Lincoln (UK Parliament constituency)
Lincoln | |
---|---|
Borough constituency for the House of Commons | |
![]() Boundaries since 2024 | |
![]() Boundary of Lincoln in the East Midlands | |
County | Lincolnshire |
Electorate | 74,128 (2023)[1] |
Major settlements | Lincoln |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1265 |
Member of Parliament | Hamish Falconer (Lab) |
Seats | Two until 1885, then one |
Lincoln is a constituency[n 1] in Lincolnshire, England represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Hamish Falconer of the Labour Party.[n 2]
Since the split of the City of York seat with effect from the 2010 general election, Lincoln has been the oldest constituency in continuous existence in the UK – established in 1265. Lincoln was a bellwether between 1974 and 2017. The seat bucked the national Conservative victory in 1970 by electing a Labour MP, as it did in 2017.
The seat has been considered relative to others an ultra-marginal seat, as well as a swing seat. From 2005 until 2024, its winner's majority had not exceeded 6.9% of the vote since the 12.5% majority won in 2005 and the seat had changed hands three times since then. However, in 2024, Hamish Falconer secured a majority of 20.8%.
Boundaries
[edit]1885–1918: The existing parliamentary borough, and the parish of Bracebridge.[2]
1918–1950: The County Borough of Lincoln, and the Urban District of Bracebridge.
1950–1974: The County Borough of Lincoln.
1974–1983: As prior but with redrawn boundaries.
1983–1997: The City of Lincoln, and the District of North Kesteven wards of Bracebridge Heath, North Hykeham Central, North Hykeham North, North Hykeham South, Skellingthorpe, and Waddington West.
1997–2010: The City of Lincoln, and the District of North Kesteven ward of Bracebridge Heath.
2010–2024: The City of Lincoln, and the District of North Kesteven wards of Bracebridge Heath and Waddington East, and Skellingthorpe.
2024–present: Following a local government boundary review in the District of North Kesteven which came into effect in May 2023,[3][4] the constituency now comprises the following:
- The City Of Lincoln.
- In the District of Kesteven: the Bracebridge Heath ward; the majority of the Skellingthorpe & Eagle ward; and the majority of the Waddington Rural ward.[5]
Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, which came into effect for the 2024 general election, the composition of the constituency (based on the ward structure which existed on 1 December 2020) is unchanged.[6]
The constituency, as its name suggests, covers the cathedral city[n 3] of Lincoln in Lincolnshire, and most of its directly adjoining villages.
History
[edit]Lincoln first sent Members to Parliament in 1265, thirty years before the first all-over coverage of cities and qualifying towns was introduced in the Model Parliament, and has done so ever since, although no records exist from before the end of the 13th century. The early elections were held at the Guildhall and the burgesses elected were usually officials of the borough.
The representation, originally two Members ("burgesses"), was reduced to one Member in 1885.
The seat was represented for five years by former Cabinet minister Margaret Jackson, later Margaret Beckett.[n 4] Lincoln became the oldest constituency in the country in 2010 when the City of York constituency was divided.
Constituency profile
[edit]The seat includes the University of Lincoln. From 1945 to 1972 Lincoln was continuously held by the Labour Party, often as a safe seat. The city has good transport links with Nottingham, Leeds, Sheffield and Hull. Lincoln was a bellwether constituency from October 1974 to 2015, voting for the party which would form the government in each election. In 2017 Labour took the seat despite being the 2nd largest party nationwide.
Members of Parliament
[edit]MPs 1265–1660
[edit]MPs 1660–1885
[edit]MPs 1885–present
[edit]Election | Member[15] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1885 | Joseph Ruston | Liberal | |
1886 | Liberal Unionist | ||
1886 | Frederick Kerans | Conservative | |
1892 | William Crosfield | Liberal | |
1895 | Charles Seely | Liberal Unionist | |
1906 | Charles Roberts | Liberal | |
1918 | Alfred Davies | Coalition Conservative | |
1924 | Robert Arthur Taylor | Labour | |
1931 | Walter Liddall | Conservative | |
1945 | George Deer | Labour | |
1950 | Geoffrey de Freitas | Labour | |
1962 by-election | Dick Taverne | Labour (until 1972)
Lincoln Democratic Labour (from 1973) | |
1973 by-election | |||
February 1974 | Lincoln Democratic Labour Association | ||
October 1974 | Margaret Jackson later Beckett | Labour | |
1979 | Kenneth Carlisle | Conservative | |
1997 | Gillian Merron | Labour | |
2010 | Karl McCartney | Conservative | |
2017 | Karen Lee | Labour | |
2019 | Karl McCartney | Conservative | |
2024 | Hamish Falconer | Labour |
Elections
[edit]Elections in the 2020s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Hamish Falconer[33] | 18,470 | 43.8 | +2.8 | |
Conservative | Karl McCartney | 9,677 | 23.0 | −24.9 | |
Reform UK | Jamie-Lee McMillan[34] | 7,602 | 18.0 | +15.9 | |
Green | Sally Horscroft[35] | 2,751 | 6.5 | +4.1 | |
Liberal Democrats | Clare Smalley[36] | 2,580 | 6.1 | +1.3 | |
Workers Party | Linda Richardson[37] | 479 | 1.1 | New | |
Liberal | Charles Shaw | 278 | 0.7 | +0.1 | |
Independent | Laura Ashby | 243 | 0.6 | New | |
SDP | Craig Marshall[38] | 80 | 0.2 | +0.2 | |
Majority | 8,793 | 20.8 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 42,160 | 58.3 | −10.0 | ||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | +13.8 |
Elections in the 2010s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Karl McCartney | 24,267 | 47.9 | ![]() | |
Labour | Karen Lee | 20,753 | 41.0 | ![]() | |
Liberal Democrats | Caroline Kenyon | 2,422 | 4.8 | ![]() | |
Green | Sally Horscroft | 1,195 | 2.4 | ![]() | |
Brexit Party | Reece Wilkes | 1,079 | 2.1 | New | |
Independent | Rob Bradley | 609 | 1.2 | New | |
Liberal | Charles Shaw | 304 | 0.6 | New | |
Majority | 3,514 | 6.9 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 50,629 | 67.7 | ![]() | ||
Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | ![]() |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Karen Lee | 23,333 | 47.9 | ![]() | |
Conservative | Karl McCartney | 21,795 | 44.7 | ![]() | |
UKIP | Nick Smith | 1,287 | 2.6 | ![]() | |
Liberal Democrats | Caroline Kenyon | 1,284 | 2.6 | ![]() | |
Green | Ben Loryman | 583 | 1.2 | New | |
Independent | Phil Gray | 312 | 0.6 | New | |
Independent | Iain Scott-Burdon | 124 | 0.3 | New | |
Majority | 1,538 | 3.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 48,718 | 66.6 | ![]() | ||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | ![]() |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Karl McCartney | 19,976 | 42.6 | +5.1 | |
Labour | Lucy Rigby | 18,533 | 39.6 | +4.4 | |
UKIP | Nick Smith | 5,721 | 12.2 | +10.0 | |
Liberal Democrats | Ross Pepper | 1,992 | 4.3 | −15.9 | |
TUSC | Elaine Smith | 344 | 0.7 | New | |
Lincolnshire Independent | Helen Powell | 286 | 0.6 | New | |
Majority | 1,443 | 3.0 | +0.7 | ||
Turnout | 46,852 | 63.2 | +1.0 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +0.38 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Karl McCartney | 17,163 | 37.5 | +4.6 | |
Labour | Gillian Merron | 16,105 | 35.2 | −10.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | Reg Shore | 9,256 | 20.2 | +2.0 | |
BNP | Robert West | 1,367 | 3.0 | New | |
UKIP | Nick Smith | 1,004 | 2.2 | −1.3 | |
English Democrat | Ernest Coleman | 604 | 1.3 | New | |
Independent | Gary Walker | 222 | 0.5 | New | |
Majority | 1,058 | 2.3 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 45,721 | 62.2 | +4.9 | ||
Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | +6.75 |
Elections in the 2000s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Gillian Merron | 16,724 | 45.4 | −8.5 | |
Conservative | Karl McCartney | 12,110 | 32.9 | +1.7 | |
Liberal Democrats | Lisa Gabriel | 6,715 | 18.2 | +5.5 | |
UKIP | Nick Smith | 1,308 | 3.5 | +1.2 | |
Majority | 4,613 | 12.5 | −10.2 | ||
Turnout | 36,856 | 56.5 | +0.5 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | -5.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Gillian Merron | 20,003 | 53.9 | −1.0 | |
Conservative | Christine-Anne Talbot | 11,583 | 31.2 | +0.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | Lisa Gabriel | 4,703 | 12.7 | +1.9 | |
UKIP | Rodger Doughty | 836 | 2.3 | New | |
Majority | 8,420 | 22.7 | −1.2 | ||
Turnout | 37,125 | 56.0 | −15.1 | ||
Labour hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1990s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Gillian Merron | 25,563 | 54.9 | +12.1 | |
Conservative | Tony Brown | 14,433 | 31.0 | −16.1 | |
Liberal Democrats | Lisa Gabriel | 5,048 | 10.8 | +0.7 | |
Referendum | John Ivory | 1,329 | 2.9 | New | |
Natural Law | Adrian Myers | 175 | 0.4 | New | |
Majority | 11,130 | 23.9 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 46,548 | 71.1 | −8.0 | ||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | +14.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Kenneth Carlisle | 28,792 | 46.1 | −0.4 | |
Labour | Nick Butler | 26,743 | 42.8 | +9.1 | |
Liberal Democrats | David Harding-Price | 6,316 | 10.1 | −9.3 | |
Liberal | Sue Wiggin | 603 | 1.0 | New | |
Majority | 2,049 | 3.3 | −9.5 | ||
Turnout | 62,454 | 79.1 | +3.5 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −4.8 |
Elections in the 1980s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Kenneth Carlisle | 27,097 | 46.5 | +0.1 | |
Labour | Nick Butler | 19,614 | 33.7 | +6.2 | |
SDP | Peter Zentner | 11,319 | 19.4 | −5.7 | |
Unknown | Thomas Kyle | 232 | 0.4 | New | |
Majority | 7,483 | 12.8 | −6.1 | ||
Turnout | 58,262 | 75.6 | +1.0 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Kenneth Carlisle | 25,244 | 46.4 | ||
Labour | Malcolm Withers | 14,958 | 27.5 | ||
SDP | Freddie Stockdale | 13,631 | 25.1 | ||
Independent | Gilbert Blades | 523 | 1.0 | New | |
Majority | 10,286 | 18.9 | |||
Turnout | 54,356 | 74.6 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1970s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Kenneth Carlisle | 17,777 | 41.4 | +13.1 | |
Labour | Margaret Jackson | 17,175 | 40.0 | +2.9 | |
Liberal | Keith Melton | 5,638 | 13.1 | New | |
Democratic Labour | Freddie Stockdale | 1,743 | 4.1 | −30.5 | |
National Front | J. Noble | 523 | 1.2 | New | |
Revolutionary Reform | T. Kyle | 77 | 0.2 | New | |
Majority | 602 | 1.4 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 42,933 | 77.0 | +2.2 | ||
Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | +5.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Margaret Jackson | 14,698 | 37.1 | +4.6 | |
Democratic Labour | Dick Taverne | 13,714 | 34.6 | −1.0 | |
Conservative | Peter Myles Moran | 11,223 | 28.3 | −3.7 | |
Majority | 984 | 2.5 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 39,635 | 74.8 | −4.3 | ||
Labour gain from Democratic Labour | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic Labour | Dick Taverne | 14,780 | 35.6 | ||
Labour | Margaret Jackson | 13,487 | 32.5 | ||
Conservative | Peter Myles Moran | 13,299 | 32.0 | ||
Majority | 1,293 | 3.1 | |||
Turnout | 41,566 | 79.1 | |||
Democratic Labour hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic Labour | Dick Taverne | 21,967 | 58.2 | +58.2 | |
Labour | John Dilks | 8,776 | 23.2 | −27.8 | |
Conservative | Jonathan Guinness | 6,616 | 17.5 | −21.5 | |
Democratic Conservative | Reginald Simmerson | 198 | 0.5 | New | |
Majority Rule | Malcolm Waller | 100 | 0.3 | New | |
Independent | Jean Justice | 81 | 0.2 | New | |
Majority | 13,191 | 35.0 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 37,738 | 72.6 | −1.8 | ||
Democratic Labour gain from Labour | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Dick Taverne | 20,090 | 51.0 | −7.3 | |
Conservative | Richard Alexander | 15,340 | 39.0 | −2.7 | |
Independent Liberal | Gilbert Blades | 3,937 | 10.0 | New | |
Majority | 4,750 | 12.0 | −4.6 | ||
Turnout | 39,367 | 74.4 | −4.3 | ||
Labour hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1960s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Dick Taverne | 23,006 | 58.3 | +10.5 | |
Conservative | Richard Alexander | 16,469 | 41.7 | +5.3 | |
Majority | 6,537 | 16.6 | +5.2 | ||
Turnout | 39,475 | 78.7 | −1.6 | ||
Labour hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Dick Taverne | 19,737 | 47.8 | −7.3 | |
Conservative | Michael McNair-Wilson | 15,015 | 36.4 | −8.5 | |
Liberal | Patrick Furnell | 6,519 | 15.8 | N/A | |
Majority | 4,722 | 11.4 | +1.2 | ||
Turnout | 41,271 | 80.3 | −3.8 | ||
Labour hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Dick Taverne | 19,038 | 50.51 | −4.59 | |
Conservative | Percy Grieve | 11,386 | 30.21 | −14.69 | |
Liberal | Patrick Furnell | 6,856 | 18.19 | New | |
Independent | A. Taylor | 412 | 1.09 | New | |
Majority | 7,652 | 20.30 | +10.10 | ||
Turnout | 37,692 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1950s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Geoffrey de Freitas | 23,629 | 55.1 | −1.1 | |
Conservative | Leslie Herbert Priestley | 19,240 | 44.9 | +1.1 | |
Majority | 4,389 | 10.2 | −2.2 | ||
Turnout | 42,869 | 84.1 | −1.8 | ||
Labour hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Geoffrey de Freitas | 23,773 | 56.2 | +2.1 | |
Conservative | Peter Emery | 18,551 | 43.8 | −2.1 | |
Majority | 5,222 | 12.4 | +4.2 | ||
Turnout | 42,324 | 85.9 | −1.9 | ||
Labour hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Geoffrey de Freitas | 23,400 | 54.1 | +4.1 | |
Conservative | Maurice Macmillan | 19,840 | 45.9 | +4.6 | |
Majority | 3,560 | 8.2 | −0.5 | ||
Turnout | 43,240 | 87.8 | −0.9 | ||
Labour hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Geoffrey de Freitas | 21,537 | 50.0 | ||
National Liberal | Francis Hill | 17,784 | 41.3 | ||
Liberal | Jean Henderson | 3,753 | 8.7 | ||
Majority | 3,753 | 8.7 | |||
Turnout | 43,074 | 88.7 | |||
Labour hold | Swing |
Election in the 1940s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | George Deer | 14,052 | 41.3 | −4.7 | |
Conservative | Walter Liddall | 10,414 | 30.5 | −23.5 | |
Liberal | Frederick Charles Truman | 9,625 | 28.2 | New | |
Majority | 3,638 | 10.8 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 34,091 | 80.3 | −3.7 | ||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | +9.4 |
General Election 1939/40
Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1940. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place from 1939 and by the end of this year, the following candidates had been selected;
- Conservative: Walter Liddall
- Labour: George Deer
- Liberal:
- British Union: E. H. Adams
Elections in the 1930s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Walter Liddall | 17,948 | 54.0 | −4.9 | |
Labour | George Deer | 15,264 | 46.0 | +4.9 | |
Majority | 2,684 | 8.0 | −9.8 | ||
Turnout | 33,212 | 84.0 | −4.9 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −4.9 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Walter Liddall | 20,688 | 58.9 | +24.6 | |
Labour | Robert Taylor | 14,455 | 41.1 | −2.5 | |
Majority | 6,233 | 17.8 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 35,123 | 88.9 | +0.4 | ||
Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | +13.5 |
Elections in the 1920s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Robert Taylor | 15,176 | 43.6 | +2.3 | |
Unionist | Benjamin Garnet Lampard-Vachell | 11,978 | 34.3 | −6.8 | |
Liberal | Robert Pattinson | 7,719 | 22.1 | +4.5 | |
Majority | 3,198 | 9.3 | +9.1 | ||
Turnout | 34,873 | 88.5 | 0.0 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +4.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Robert Taylor | 11,596 | 41.3 | +7.1 | |
Unionist | George Hamilton | 11,557 | 41.1 | −0.9 | |
Liberal | A. G. Macdonell | 4,952 | 17.6 | −6.2 | |
Majority | 39 | 0.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 28,105 | 88.5 | +3.0 | ||
Labour gain from Unionist | Swing | +4.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Alfred Davies | 11,338 | 42.0 | −17.0 | |
Labour | Robert Taylor | 9,251 | 34.2 | −6.8 | |
Liberal | A. G. Macdonell | 6,447 | 23.8 | New | |
Majority | 2,087 | 7.8 | −10.2 | ||
Turnout | 27,036 | 85.5 | −0.4 | ||
Unionist hold | Swing | −5.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Alfred Davies | 15,780 | 59.0 | +11.3 | |
Labour | Robert Taylor | 10,951 | 41.0 | +12.5 | |
Majority | 4,829 | 18.0 | −1.2 | ||
Turnout | 26,731 | 85.9 | +11.5 | ||
Unionist hold | Swing | −0.6 |
Elections in the 1910s
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c0/Charles_Henry_Roberts.jpg/120px-Charles_Henry_Roberts.jpg)
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | Unionist | Alfred Davies | 11,114 | 47.7 | +0.6 |
Labour | Robert Taylor | 6,658 | 28.5 | New | |
Liberal | Charles Roberts | 5,550 | 23.8 | −29.1 | |
Majority | 4,456 | 19.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 23,322 | 74.4 | −15.1 | ||
Unionist gain from Liberal | Swing | +14.8 | |||
C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government. |
General Election 1914/15
Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;
- Liberal: Charles Roberts
- Unionist: J. Foster
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/1910_Charles_Roberts_MP.jpg/120px-1910_Charles_Roberts_MP.jpg)
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Charles Roberts | 5,484 | 52.9 | +2.7 | |
Conservative | Robert Filmer | 4,878 | 47.1 | +17.0 | |
Majority | 606 | 5.8 | −14.3 | ||
Turnout | 10,362 | 89.5 | −3.5 | ||
Registered electors | 11,577 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | −7.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Charles Roberts | 5,402 | 50.2 | −1.0 | |
Conservative | Robert Filmer | 3,236 | 30.1 | +18.5 | |
Free Trader | Charles Seely | 2,129 | 19.8 | −17.4 | |
Majority | 2,166 | 20.1 | +6.1 | ||
Turnout | 10,767 | 93.0 | −0.8 | ||
Registered electors | 11,577 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | −9.8 |
Seely stood as a 'Liberal Unionist in support of Free Trade'.
Elections in the 1900s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Charles Roberts | 5,110 | 51.2 | +1.6 | |
Free Trader | Charles Seely | 3,718 | 37.2 | New | |
Conservative | Henry Croft | 1,162 | 11.6 | −38.8 | |
Majority | 1,392 | 14.0 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 9,990 | 93.8 | +4.1 | ||
Registered electors | 10,645 | ||||
Liberal gain from Liberal Unionist | Swing | +20.2 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal Unionist | Charles Seely | 4,002 | 50.4 | −1.1 | |
Liberal | Charles Roberts | 3,935 | 49.6 | +1.1 | |
Majority | 67 | 0.8 | −2.2 | ||
Turnout | 7,937 | 89.7 | −2.0 | ||
Registered electors | 8,846 | ||||
Liberal Unionist hold | Swing | −1.1 |
Elections in the 1890s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal Unionist | Charles Seely | 3,808 | 51.5 | +3.2 | |
Liberal | William Crosfield | 3,590 | 48.5 | −3.2 | |
Majority | 218 | 3.0 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 7,398 | 91.7 | +2.1 | ||
Registered electors | 8,068 | ||||
Liberal Unionist gain from Liberal | Swing | +3.2 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | William Crosfield | 3,410 | 51.7 | +4.3 | |
Conservative | Frederick Kerans | 3,186 | 48.3 | −4.3 | |
Majority | 224 | 3.4 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 6,596 | 89.6 | +8.9 | ||
Registered electors | 7,358 | ||||
Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | +4.3 |
Elections in the 1880s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Frederick Kerans | 3,159 | 52.6 | +10.6 | |
Liberal | William Crosfield | 2,851 | 47.4 | −10.6 | |
Majority | 308 | 5.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 6,010 | 80.7 | −5.6 | ||
Registered electors | 7,444 | ||||
Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing | +10.6 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Joseph Ruston | 3,726 | 58.0 | −16.9 | |
Conservative | Frederick Kerans | 2,701 | 42.0 | +16.9 | |
Majority | 1,025 | 16.0 | +5.2 | ||
Turnout | 6,427 | 86.3 | −1.0 (est) | ||
Registered electors | 7,444 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | −16.9 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Joseph Ruston | 3,234 | 58.8 | −16.1 | |
Conservative | Richard Hall[56] | 2,263 | 41.2 | +16.1 | |
Majority | 971 | 17.6 | +6.8 | ||
Turnout | 5,497 | 81.2 | −6.1 (est) | ||
Registered electors | 6,769 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | −16.1 |
- Caused by Palmer's death.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Charles Seely | 3,401 | 39.0 | +6.1 | |
Liberal | John Hinde Palmer | 3,128 | 35.9 | +5.1 | |
Conservative | Edward Chaplin | 2,190 | 25.1 | −11.2 | |
Majority | 938 | 10.8 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 5,591 (est) | 87.3 (est) | +3.0 | ||
Registered electors | 6,402 | ||||
Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | +5.9 | |||
Liberal hold | Swing | +5.4 |
Elections in the 1870s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Edward Chaplin | 2,107 | 36.3 | New | |
Liberal | Charles Seely | 1,907 | 32.9 | N/A | |
Liberal | John Hinde Palmer | 1,784 | 30.8 | N/A | |
Majority | 223 | 5.5 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 3,953 (est) | 84.3 (est) | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 4,689 | ||||
Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing | N/A | |||
Liberal hold | Swing | N/A |
Elections in the 1860s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Charles Seely | Unopposed | |||
Liberal | John Hinde Palmer | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 4,243 | ||||
Liberal hold | |||||
Liberal hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Charles Seely | 878 | 34.9 | +3.9 | |
Liberal | Edward Heneage | 870 | 34.6 | +2.1 | |
Conservative | John Bramley-Moore | 765 | 30.4 | −6.1 | |
Majority | 105 | 4.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 1,639 (est) | 95.7 (est) | −0.7 | ||
Registered electors | 1,713 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | +3.5 | |||
Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | +2.6 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Bramley-Moore | 715 | 50.9 | +14.4 | |
Liberal | John Hinde Palmer | 690 | 49.1 | −14.4 | |
Majority | 25 | 1.8 | −2.2 | ||
Turnout | 1,405 | 94.3 | −2.1 | ||
Registered electors | 1,490 | ||||
Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing | +14.4 |
- Caused by Heneage's resignation.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Charles Seely | Unopposed | |||
Liberal gain from Conservative |
- Caused by Sibthorp's death.
Elections in the 1850s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Gervaise Sibthorp | 740 | 36.5 | −4.7 | |
Liberal | George Heneage | 658 | 32.5 | +0.6 | |
Liberal | John Hinde Palmer | 629 | 31.0 | +4.1 | |
Majority | 82 | 4.0 | −5.3 | ||
Turnout | 1,384 (est) | 96.4 (est) | +24.8 | ||
Registered electors | 1,435 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | −4.7 | |||
Liberal hold | Swing | +1.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Gervaise Sibthorp | 829 | 41.2 | −1.2 | |
Whig | George Heneage | 641 | 31.9 | −1.5 | |
Radical | John Hinde Palmer | 541 | 26.9 | +2.7 | |
Turnout | 1,006 (est) | 71.6 (est) | −1.0 | ||
Registered electors | 1,405 | ||||
Majority | 188 | 9.3 | +0.3 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −1.3 | |||
Majority | 100 | 5.0 | −4.2 | ||
Whig hold | Swing | −1.4 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Gervaise Sibthorp | Unopposed | |||
Conservative hold |
- Caused by Sibthorp's death.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Charles Sibthorp | 840 | 42.4 | −7.1 | |
Whig | George Heneage | 661 | 33.4 | +10.3 | |
Radical | Charles Seely | 478 | 24.2 | −3.2 | |
Turnout | 990 (est) | 72.6 (est) | −1.8 | ||
Registered electors | 1,363 | ||||
Majority | 179 | 9.0 | +1.6 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −8.7 | |||
Majority | 183 | 9.2 | N/A | ||
Whig gain from Radical | Swing | +6.8 |
Elections in the 1840s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Radical | Thomas Hobhouse | 552 | 52.2 | +1.7 | |
Conservative | Lebbeus Charles Humfrey[57] | 505 | 47.8 | −1.7 | |
Majority | 47 | 4.4 | −8.3 | ||
Turnout | 1,057 | 83.2 | +8.8 | ||
Registered electors | 1,271 | ||||
Radical hold | Swing | +1.7 |
- Caused by Seely's election being declared void on petition, due to bribery by his agent, on 10 March 1848[58]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Charles Sibthorp | 659 | 34.8 | +4.8 | |
Radical | Charles Seely | 518 | 27.4 | +8.6 | |
Whig | Edward Bulwer-Lytton | 436 | 23.1 | −1.4 | |
Conservative | William Rickford Collett | 278 | 14.7 | −11.9 | |
Turnout | 946 (est) | 74.4 (est) | −11.0 | ||
Registered electors | 1,271 | ||||
Majority | 141 | 7.4 | +5.3 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +0.6 | |||
Majority | 240 | 12.7 | N/A | ||
Radical gain from Conservative | Swing | +6.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Charles Sibthorp | 541 | 30.0 | −0.7 | |
Conservative | William Rickford Collett | 481 | 26.6 | +3.2 | |
Whig | Edward Bulwer-Lytton | 443 | 24.5 | −1.6 | |
Radical | Charles Seely | 340 | 18.8 | N/A | |
Majority | 38 | 2.1 | −8.9 | ||
Turnout | 932 | 85.4 | +2.4 | ||
Registered electors | 1,091 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | +0.1 | |||
Conservative gain from Whig | Swing | +2.0 |
Elections in the 1830s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Charles Sibthorp | 514 | 30.7 | +9.1 | |
Whig | Edward Bulwer-Lytton | 436 | 26.1 | −5.0 | |
Conservative | Henry Ellis[59] | 392 | 23.4 | +1.8 | |
Whig | Charles Henry Churchill[60] | 330 | 19.7 | −6.0 | |
Turnout | 864 | 83.0 | +4.3 | ||
Registered electors | 1,041 | ||||
Majority | 184 | 11.0 | −1.2 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +7.3 | |||
Majority | 44 | 2.7 | |||
Whig hold | Swing | −5.2 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Charles Sibthorp | 565 | 43.3 | +15.3 | |
Whig | Edward Bulwer-Lytton | 406 | 31.1 | −3.0 | |
Whig | Charles Beaumont Phipps[61] | 335 | 25.7 | −12.1 | |
Majority | 159 | 12.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 885 | 78.7 | −5.5 | ||
Registered electors | 1,124 | ||||
Conservative gain from Whig | Swing | +15.2 | |||
Whig hold | Swing | −5.3 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | George Heneage | 543 | 37.8 | ||
Whig | Edward Bulwer-Lytton | 490 | 34.1 | ||
Tory | Charles Sibthorp | 402 | 28.0 | ||
Majority | 88 | 6.1 | |||
Turnout | 878 | 84.2 | |||
Registered electors | 1,043 | ||||
Whig hold | |||||
Whig gain from Tory |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tory | Charles Sibthorp | Unopposed | |||
Whig | George Heneage | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | c. 1,400 | ||||
Tory hold | |||||
Whig gain from Tory |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tory | John Fardell (MP) | Unopposed | |||
Tory | Charles Sibthorp | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | c. 1,400 | ||||
Tory hold | |||||
Tory gain from Whig |
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ A borough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
- ^ As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
- ^ Lincoln Cathedral was from 1311 until an intense storm in 1549 the world's tallest building
- ^ Changed seat in 1983 to serve Derby South which she has held to date (winning most recently in 2019)
References
[edit]- ^ "The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – East Midlands". Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^ "Chap. 23. Redistribution of Seats Act, 1885". The Public General Acts of the United Kingdom passed in the forty-eighth and forty-ninth years of the reign of Queen Victoria. London: Eyre and Spottiswoode. 1885. pp. 111–198.
- ^ LGBCE. "North Kesteven | LGBCE". www.lgbce.org.uk. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
- ^ "The North Kesteven (Electoral Changes) Order 2021".
- ^ "New Seat Details - Lincoln". www.electoralcalculus.co.uk. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
- ^ "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 1 East Midlands.
- ^ a b Members of Parliament 1213-1702. London: House of Commons. 1878.
- ^ a b c d e "SUTTON, John I (d.c.1391), of Lincoln". History of Parliament. Retrieved 10 June 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "SUTTON, Robert (d.1414), of Lincoln". History of Parliament. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
- ^ "SALTBY, Robert, of Lincoln". History of Parliament. Retrieved 30 July 2014.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y "History of Parliament". Retrieved 19 September 2011.
- ^ Payling, S. J. (2006). "Fitzwilliam, Sir Thomas, Speaker of the House of Commons". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/92985. Retrieved 1 December 2011. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "History of Parliament". Retrieved 19 September 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "History of Parliament". Retrieved 19 September 2011.
- ^ a b c Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "L" (part 3)
- ^ Constantine Phipps later succeeded to the peerage as the 2nd Baron Mulgrave
- ^ John Fenton-Cawthorne was expelled from the House of Commons on 2 May 1796
- ^ Robert Hobart was known as Robert Hobart until 1793, and as Lord Hobart from 1793 until he acceded to the peerage in 1804 as the 4th Earl of Buckinghamshire
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Stooks Smith, Henry. (1973) [1844-1850]. Craig, F. W. S. (ed.). The Parliaments of England (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. pp. 202–204. ISBN 978-0-900178-13-9.
- ^ a b c Hill, Francis (1974). Victorian Lincoln. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 17, 74. ISBN 978-0-521-20334-0. Retrieved 19 May 2018.
- ^ a b "North Lincolnshire Election". Lincolnshire Chronicle. 23 July 1852. p. 5. Retrieved 19 May 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ Edward Bulwer was known as Bulwer-Lytton from 1844, and in 1866 became the 1st Baron Lytton
- ^ Mosse, Richard Bartholomew (1838). The Parliamentary Guide: a concise history of the Members of both Houses, etc. p. 141. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
- ^ Simpson, Roger (Fall 1997). "The Nannau Oak: Bulwer Lytton and his Midsummer Knight at the Westminster Round Table". Arthuriana. 7 (3): 124–136. doi:10.1353/art.1997.0008. JSTOR 27869279. S2CID 154206973.
- ^ The election in 1847 of Charles Seely was declared void on 10 March 1848
- ^ Dod, Charles Roger; Dod, Robert Phipps (1847). Dod's Parliamentary Companion, Volume 15. Dod's Parliamentary Companion. p. 232. Retrieved 19 May 2018.
- ^ Seely, Bob. "About Bob Seely". Bob Seely MP. Retrieved 19 May 2018.
- ^ "Pratt to Seely". It's About Lincoln. Angelic Aromas. Retrieved 19 May 2018.
- ^ "General Elections". Berkshire Chronicle. 29 July 1837. p. 1. Retrieved 14 May 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "Domestic Intelligence". Dundee, Perth, and Cupar Advertiser. 21 March 1848. p. 1. Retrieved 14 May 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ Edward Heneage was later ennobled as Baron Heneage
- ^ Lincoln
- ^ "Labour party selects Hamish Falconer as candidate for next Lincoln parliamentary election". Lincolnshire Live. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
- ^ "Find My PPC" (PDF). Reform UK. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
- ^ "Prospective Parliamentary Candidates". Lincoln Green Party. Retrieved 27 February 2024.
- ^ Cllr Clare Smalley [@CllrCSmalley] (25 May 2024). "Delighted to announce I have been selected as the @LibDems paliamentary candidate for Lincoln 🔶…" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "General election 2024". Workers Party of Britain. Retrieved 24 May 2024.
- ^ "GENERAL ELECTION CANDIDATES". SDP. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
- ^ "Lincoln Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ "Full list of Lincoln candidates for the 2017 general election". The Lincolnite. 12 May 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2019.
- ^ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ "Lincoln parliamentary constituency". BBC News. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ "Election 2010: Lincoln result". BBC News. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
- ^ "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived from the original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
- ^ "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1950.
- ^ a b c d e f g h British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig
- ^ a b c d e f g h British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig)
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Craig, F. W. S., ed. (1977). British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885 (e-book) (1st ed.). London: Macmillan Press. ISBN 978-1-349-02349-3.[page needed]
- ^ "Election Intelligence". Manchester Courier and Lancashire General Advertiser. 14 June 1884. p. 5. Retrieved 3 December 2017 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "Kentish Gazette". 14 March 1848. p. 3. Retrieved 24 November 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "Imperial Parliament". Freeman's Journal. 13 March 1848. p. 4. Retrieved 24 November 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "Lincoln Election". Lincolnshire Chronicle. 28 July 1837. p. 2. Retrieved 16 April 2020 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "To the ELECTORS of the NORTHERN DIVISION of the COUNTY of NORTHAMPTON". Stamford Mercury. 14 July 1837. p. 2. Retrieved 16 April 2020 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ "Nomination for the City of Lincoln". Stamford Mercury. 9 January 1835. p. 2. Retrieved 16 April 2020 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- ^ a b Fisher, David R. "Lincoln". The History of Parliament. Retrieved 16 April 2020.
Sources
[edit]- Guardian Unlimited Politics (Election results from 1992 to the present)
- Politicsresources.net - Official Web Site ✔ (Election results from 1951 to the present)
- Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1977]. British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 187. ISBN 978-0-900178-26-9.
- Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1974]. British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 137. ISBN 978-0-900178-27-6.
- Craig, F. W. S. (1983) [1969]. British parliamentary election results 1918–1949 (3rd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 172. ISBN 978-0-900178-06-1.
External links
[edit]- Lincoln UK Parliament constituency (boundaries April 1997 – April 2010) at MapIt UK
- Lincoln UK Parliament constituency (boundaries April 2010 – May 2024) at MapIt UK
- Lincoln UK Parliament constituency (boundaries from June 2024) at MapIt UK