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USS Tucson (SSN-770)

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USS Tucson (SSN-770)
USS Tucson (SSN-770)
History
United States
NameUSS Tucson
NamesakeCity of Tucson
Operator United States Navy
Ordered10 June 1988
Awarded16 September 1989
BuilderNewport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company
Laid down15 August 1991
Launched20 March 1994
Sponsored byMrs. Diane C. Kent
Commissioned18 August 1995 postponed to (9 Sep 1995), USS Tucson (SSN 770) was commissioned, Original commission date was delayed by Hurricane Felix. Boat got underway for the storm so the ceremony was delayed to September.[1]
HomeportNaval Station Pearl Harbor
Identification
Statusin active service
Badge
General characteristics
Class and typeLos Angeles-class submarine
Displacement6,000 tons light, 6,927 tons full, 927 tons dead
Length362 ft (110 m)
Beam33 ft (10 m)
Draft31 ft (9.4 m)
Propulsion
  • 1 × S6G PWR nuclear reactor with D2W core (165 MW), HEU 93.5%[2][3]
  • 2 × steam turbines (33,500) shp
  • 1 × shaft
  • 1 × secondary propulsion motor 325 hp (242 kW)
Test depth470–500 m (1,542–1,640 ft)
Complement12 officers, 98 enlisted
Armament
  • 4 × 21 in (533 mm) torpedo tubes
  • 12 × vertical launch Tomahawk missiles

USS Tucson (SSN-770), a Los Angeles-class submarine, was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for Tucson, Arizona. The contract to build her was awarded to Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company in Newport News, Virginia on 10 June 1988 and her keel was laid down on 15 August 1991. She was launched on 20 March 1994 sponsored by Mrs. Diane C. Kent.

History

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Tucson was originally supposed to be commissioned on 18 August 1995, however, Hurricane Felix threatened the Virginian coastline, and the U.S. Navy decided to sortie the fleet, to prevent damage to ships in port if the hurricane made landfall. Tucson was the last ship to leave port, in case the prediction for landfall changed. As it turned out, the hurricane never did make landfall, but Tucson was at sea on 18 August. Upon returning to port, the commissioning ceremony was quickly rescheduled for 19 September 1995. At the new commissioning ceremony, the commanding officer, Commander Duane M. Baker, declared that for the next two hours, it was officially 18 August.

In June 1996, Tucson was struck by the Military Sealift Command vehicle cargo ship USNS Gilliland while moored in port at Newport News. A sudden windstorm caused Gilliland to break free from her mooring and cross the harbor, colliding with Tucson and the destroyer USS Deyo[4] moored behind her. While Deyo suffered the most damage, Tucson suffered minor damage to her AN/BRA-34 antenna.

From September 1996 to October 1996, Tucson changed her home port. Tucson left Norfolk, Virginia, passed through the Panama Canal and stopped in San Diego, California for five days. VIPs from Tucson, Arizona, were allowed to ride on three separate short cruises, and then busloads of tourists from the city of Tucson came for tours of the submarine while in port. Following this port visit, Tucson continued on to arrive in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.

Tucson left for her first deployment ever, to the Western Pacific Ocean, in February 1998. At that time, tensions between the United Nations and Iraq had escalated drastically. In the 30 days leading up to departure, the government of Iraq had blocked access to the United Nations Special Commission (UNSCOM) and had withdrawn cooperation with the UNSCOM monitoring teams.[5] The ship traveled as far west as the Persian Gulf before returning to Pearl Harbor in August 1998. It was during this period of time that the PBS series Nova filmed the episode "Battlegroups" aboard Tucson.

On 19 May 2004, Tucson departed for a Western Pacific deployment.

References

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  1. ^ Undersea Warfare Magazine Facebook post on 9 Sep
  2. ^ "International Panel on Fissile Materials". fissilematerials.org. 10 April 2020. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
  3. ^ "Validation of the Use of Low Enriched Uranium as a Replacement for Highly Enriched Uranium in US Submarine Reactors" (PDF). dspace.mit.edu. June 2015. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
  4. ^ damagecontrolmuseums.org USS Deyo (DD 989) and USNS Gilliland (T-AKR 298), Collision, June 1996
  5. ^ "December 1999". United Nations. December 1999. Retrieved 22 March 2008.